This directory combines historical reference rows with separately labelled national sources. Read the source title, observation date, printed units and conditions on each entry. National source observations do not establish all measures applicable to a shipment.

Chapter 90:

143 total items111 with duty rates0 headings
HS CodeDescriptionArabicDuty Rate
9001.10Optical fibres, optical fibre bundles and cables; excluding those of heading no. 854415.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9001.20Optical elements; polarising material, sheets and plates thereof10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9001.30Lenses, contact; unmounted, of any material, excluding elements of glass not optically worked10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9001.40Lenses, spectacle; unmounted, of glass, excluding elements of glass not optically worked10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9001.50Lenses, spectacle; unmounted, of materials other than glass10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9001.90Optical elements; lenses n.e.c. in heading no. 9001, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, unmounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9002.11Lenses; objective, for cameras, projectors or photographic enlargers or reducers, mounted, being parts or fittings for instruments or apparatus, of any material (excluding glass not optically worked)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9002.19Lenses; objective, (other than for cameras, projectors or photographic enlargers or reducers), mounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9002.20Filters; mounted as parts or fittings for instruments or apparatus, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9002.90Optical elements; n.e.c. in heading no. 9002 (e.g. prisms and mirrors), mounted, being parts or fittings for instruments or apparatus, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9003.11Frames and mountings; for spectacles, goggles or the like, of plastics10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9003.19Frames and mountings; for spectacles, goggles or the like, of materials other than plastics10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9003.90Frames and mountings; parts for spectacles, goggles or the like10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9004.10Sunglasses; corrective, protective or other20.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9004.90Spectacles, goggles and the like; (other than sunglasses) corrective, protective or other10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9005.10Binoculars10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9005.80Monoculars; other optical telescopes and astronomical instruments, excluding instruments for radio-astronomy10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9005.90Binoculars, monoculars, other optical telescopes, astronomical instruments (excluding those of radio-astronomy); parts and accessories (including mountings)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.30Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic); specially designed for underwater use, aerial survey, medical or surgical examination of internal organs; comparison cameras for forensic or criminological use10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.40Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic); instant print cameras10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.53Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic), for roll film of a width of 35mm10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.59Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic); n.e.c. in heading no 900610.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.61Photographic flashlight apparatus; discharge lamp (electronic)10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.69Photographic flashlight apparatus; n.e.c. in heading no. 900610.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.91Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic); parts and accessories10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9006.99Photographic flashlight apparatus; parts and accessories, for other than cameras10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9007.10Cameras, cinematographic; whether or not incorporating sound recording apparatus10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9007.20Projectors, cinematographic; whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9007.91Cameras, cinematographic; parts and accessories, whether or not incorporating sound recording apparatus10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9007.92Projectors, cinematographic; parts and accessories, whether or not incorporating sound reproducing apparatus10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9008.50Image projectors, photographic enlargers and reducers, excluding cinematographic10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9008.90Photographic (other than cinematographic) image projectors, enlargers, and reducers; parts and accessories10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9010.10Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of paper7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9010.50Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment; n.e.c. in item no. 9010.10, for photographic (including cinematographic) laboratories; negatoscopes7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9010.60Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment (including cinematographic); projection screens10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9010.90Photographic laboratory apparatus and equipment (including cinematographic); parts and accessories7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9011.10Microscopes, compound optical; stereoscopic microscopes7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9011.20Microscopes, compound optical; for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9011.80Microscopes, compound optical; (other than stereoscopic and microscopes for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9011.90Microscopes, compound optical; parts and accessories (including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9012.10Microscopes (excluding optical microscopes); diffraction apparatus7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9012.90Microscopes (excluding optical microscopes); diffraction apparatus; parts and accessories7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9013.10Optical appliances and instruments; telescopic sights for fitting to arms; periscopes; telescopes designed to form parts of machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter8.33% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9013.20Lasers; other than laser diodes7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9013.80Optical devices, appliances and instruments; n.e.c. in heading no. 90137.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9013.90Optical appliances and instruments; parts and accessories for articles of heading no. 90137.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9014.10Navigational instruments and appliances; direction finding compasses7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9014.20Navigational instruments and appliances; for aeronautical or space navigation (excluding compasses)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9014.80Navigational instruments and appliances; for navigation other than aeronautical or space navigation (excluding direction finding compasses)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9014.90Navigational instruments and appliances; parts and accessories7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9015.10Rangefinders7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9015.20Surveying equipment; theodolites and tachymeters (tacheometers)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9015.30Surveying equipment; levels7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9015.40Surveying equipment; photogrammetrical surveying instruments and appliances7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9015.80Surveying equipment; articles n.e.c. in heading no. 9015, including hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances (excluding compasses)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9015.90Surveying equipment; parts and accessories for articles of heading no. 90157.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9016.00Balances; of a sensitivity of 5cg or better, with or without weights10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9017.10Drafting tables and machines; whether or not automatic10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9017.20Drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9017.30Mathematical equipment; micrometers, callipers and gauges10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9017.80Mathematical instruments and equipment; n.e.c. in heading no. 901710.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9017.90Drawing, marking-out equipment and mathematical instruments; parts and accessories10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9018.11Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; electro-cardiographsWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.12Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; ultrasonic scanning apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.13Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; magnetic resonance imaging apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.14Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; scintigraphic apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.19Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.c. in item no. 9018.1WITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.20Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; ultra-violet or infra-red ray apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.31Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; syringes, with or without needlesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.32Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; tubular metal needles and needles for suturesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.39Medical, surgical instruments and appliances; catheters, cannulae and the likeWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.41Dental instruments and appliances; dental drill engines, whether or not combined on a single base with other dental equipmentWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.49Dental instruments and appliances; other than dental drill enginesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.50Ophthalmic instruments and appliancesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9018.90Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances; n.e.c. in heading no. 9018WITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9019.10Mechano-therapy appliances; massage apparatus and psychological aptitude-testing apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9019.20Therapeutic respiration apparatus; ozone, oxygen, aerosol therapy apparatus; artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9020.00Breathing appliances and gas masks; excluding protective masks having neither mechanical parts nor replaceable filters and excluding apparatus of item no. 9019.20WITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.10Orthopaedic or fracture appliancesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.21Dental fittings; artificial teethWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.29Dental fittings; other than artificial teethWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.31Artificial parts of the bodyWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.39Artificial parts of the body; excluding artificial jointsWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.40Hearing aids (excluding parts and accessories)WITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.50Pacemakers; for stimulating heart muscles (excluding parts and accessories)WITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9021.90Appliances; worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disabilityWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.12Apparatus based on the use of x-rays; including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, whether or not for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary uses, computed tomography apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.13Apparatus based on the use of x-rays; including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, for dental uses, excluding computed tomography apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.14Apparatus based on the use of x-rays; including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, for medical, surgical or veterinary uses, not dental uses, excluding computed tomography apparatusWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.19Apparatus based on the use of x-rays, including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus; for other than medical, surgical, dental or veterinary usesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.21Apparatus based on the use of alpha, beta, gamma or other ionising radiations, including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus; for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary usesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.29Apparatus based on the use of alpha, beta, gamma or other ionising radiations, including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus; (for other than medical, surgical, dental or veterinary uses)WITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.30X-ray tubesWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9022.90Apparatus based on use of x-rays and similar; parts and accessories (x-ray generators, tubes, high tension generators, control panels and desks, screens, examination or treatment tables, chairs and likeWITS 2023 historical MFN average · no usable average
9023.00Instruments, apparatus and models; designed for demonstrational purposes (in education or exhibitions), unsuitable for other uses10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9024.10Machines and appliances; for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of metals7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9024.80Machines and appliances; for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of materials other than metals7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9024.90Machines and appliances; parts and accessories for those testing hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of materials (e.g. metal, wood, textiles, paper, plastics)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9025.11Thermometers and pyrometers; liquid filled, for direct reading, not combined with other instruments8.75% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9025.19Thermometers and pyrometers; (other than liquid filled, for direct reading), not combined with other instruments8.33% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9025.80Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, barometers, hygrometers, psychrometers, thermometers, pyrometers; recording or not, any combination of these instruments (excluding thermometers and barometers not combined with other instruments)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9025.90Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, barometers, hygrometers, psychrometers, thermometers, pyrometers; recording or not, any combination of these instruments, parts and accessories7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9026.10Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or checking the flow or level of liquids0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9026.20Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or checking pressure0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9026.80Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or checking variables of liquids or gases (excluding pressure or the flow and level of liquids and those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 and 9032)0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9026.90Instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories for those measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (excluding those of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032)0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.10Instruments and apparatus; gas or smoke analysis apparatus, for physical or chemical analysis10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.20Chromatographs and electrophoresis instruments0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.30Spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs; using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR)0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.50Instruments and apparatus; using optical radiations (UV, visible, IR), (other than spectrometers, spectrophotometers and spectrographs)0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.81Instruments and apparatus; for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or light, mass spectrometers0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.89Instruments and apparatus; for physical or chemical analysis, for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or quantities of heat, sound or light, exposure meters0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9027.90Microtomes and parts and accessories thereof7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9028.10Meters; gas, supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9028.20Meters; liquid supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9028.30Meters; electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof10.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9028.90Meters; parts and accessories of gas, liquid, electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereof7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9029.10Meters and counters; revolution counters, production counters, taximeters, mileometers, pedometers and the like8.75% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9029.20Meters; speed indicators and tachometers; stroboscopes7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9029.90Meters and counters; parts and accessories for revolution and production counters, taximeters, mileometers, pedometers and the like; speed indicators, tachometers (excluding heading no. 9015), stroboscopes7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.10Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or detecting ionising radiations7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.20Oscilloscopes and oscillographs7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.31Multimeters; for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power (other than those for measuring or checking semiconductor wafer or devices), without a recording device7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.32Multimeters; for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, with a recording device7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.33Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, without a recording device (excluding multimeters)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.39Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or checking voltage, current, resistance or power, with a recording device (excluding multimeters)7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.40Instruments and apparatus; specially designed for telecommunications (e.g. cross-talk meters, gain measuring instruments, distortion factor meters, psophometers)0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.82Instruments and apparatus; for measuring or checking semiconductor wafers or devices (including integrated circuits)0.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.84Instruments and apparatus; n.e.c. in heading no. 9030, with a recording device7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.89Instruments and apparatus; n.e.c. in heading no. 9030, without a recording device7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9030.90Instruments, apparatus for measuring, checking electrical quantities, not meters of heading no. 9028; parts and accessories, for measuring or detecting alpha, beta, gamma, x-ray, cosmic and other radiations7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9031.10Machines; for balancing mechanical parts7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9031.20Test benches7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9031.41Optical instruments and appliances; for inspecting semiconductor wafers or devices or for inspecting photomasks or reticles used in manufacturing semiconductor devices, n.e.c. in chapter 900.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9031.49Optical instruments and appliances; for measuring or checking, n.e.c. in chapter 907.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9031.80Instruments, appliances and machines; for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 9015.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9031.90Instruments, appliances and machines; parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 90317.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9032.10Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic type, thermostats7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9032.20Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic, manostats7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9032.81Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic, hydraulic or pneumatic7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9032.89Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic, other than hydraulic or pneumatic15.00% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9032.90Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic, parts and accessories7.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average
9033.00Machines and appliances, instruments or apparatus of chapter 90; parts and accessories n.e.c. in chapter 907.50% (2023 MFN average)WITS 2023 historical MFN average

Data source: WITS/UNCTAD TRAINS (MFN 2022). Values are indicative HS6 MFN averages, not shipment-specific applied rates. Import permission and restrictions are not assessed. Historical reference rates exclude VAT, excise and other national measures. Separate national entries preserve the columns printed by their source; these are not a complete shipment assessment. Full disclaimer.